Sunday, March 6
Killing Pancreatic Cancer Cells
A research team led by scientists at Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center has discovered a molecule that inhibits the growth and metastasis of pancreatic cancer cells through the iron metabolism pathway.
Their findings, recently published in Molecular Cancer Therapeutics, pave the way toward the development of a new drug candidate for the treatment of pancreatic cancer.
The molecule, MMRi62, targets iron metabolism to kill cancer cells and the harmful proteins that encourage their growth and spread, suggesting that further development and refinement of this compound could lead to a new type of pancreatic cancer therapy.
"MMRi62 causes degradation of an iron-storage protein called FTH1, as well as a protein that is mutated in PDAC, resulting [in] inhibition of metastasis and ferroptosis, a form of cell death triggered by free cellular iron," says Xinjiang Wang, Ph.D., Associate Professor in the Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics at Roswell Park. READ MORE...
Taking a Giant Leap
ORNL’s Joseph Lukens runs experiments in an optics lab. Credit: Jason Richards/ORNL, U.S. Dept. of Energy
Scientists' increasing mastery of quantum mechanics is heralding a new age of innovation. Technologies that harness the power of nature's most minute scale show enormous potential across the scientific spectrum, from computers exponentially more powerful than today's leading systems, sensors capable of detecting elusive dark matter, and a virtually unhackable quantum internet.
Researchers at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Freedom Photonics and Purdue University have made strides toward a fully quantum internet by designing and demonstrating the first ever Bell state analyzer for frequency bin coding.
Their findings were published in Optica.
Before information can be sent over a quantum network, it must first be encoded into a quantum state. This information is contained in qubits, or the quantum version of classical computing "bits" used to store information, that become entangled, meaning they reside in a state in which they cannot be described independently of one another.
Entanglement between two qubits is considered maximized when the qubits are said to be in "Bell states."
Measuring these Bell states is critical to performing many of the protocols necessary to perform quantum communication and distribute entanglement across a quantum network. And while these measurements have been done for many years, the team's method represents the first Bell state analyzer developed specifically for frequency bin coding, a quantum communications method that harnesses single photons residing in two different frequencies simultaneously. READ MORE...
Saturday, March 5
From the MAYO Clinic
One of the significant benefits of walking is that you don’t need any special equipment other than a good pair of shoes, and you don’t have to go to a gym!
Let’s start today! Here are some tricks to getting in those extra steps:
- Take the dog out for an extra walk
- Park far away from the entrance of the store when shopping
- Call a friend and catch up while walking
- Walk around the block while your kid is taking dance class/playing soccer
- Skip the drive-thru at the bank, pharmacy or restaurant and walk inside instead
Adopt healthy habits and lose weight without being miserable.
SOUTHERN BORN
Several years ago, my mother gave birth to me in a hospital that was located in Raleigh, NC and while we live briefly in Alexandria, VA, I returned to NC for college and remained there until 1990 when I relocated to TN, another southern state...
Not only am I a Southerner, I am also a Caucasian Male who was raised in a lower middle class environment. I have never lived in a city. Instead, I have always lived just outside of the city, in the country per se... but, not until TN was a fully emersed in country living... and, I would not trade that for anything.
I also prefer the SOUTH to the NORTH, and not just because the south typically has a warmer climate but because of the PEOPLE who are more compassionate than those in the north... also, there is less vehicular traffic in the south, less smog and polution, and a slower life-style.
While some might think that the south is relatively backwards compared to the modern city of New York, we have respected universities, respected hospitals and healthcare, respected recreation areas, and a respected law enforcement where crime and violence is at a minimum.
What I like about it, is that the cost of living is less than most everywhere else in the US and while the income levels are also less, it is very easy to live very well and only spend about $3,500 to $4,000 on monthly expenses... of course, my wife and I have no debt which helps and have been debt free for over 15 years.
Being retired, I don't have to pay any attention to CRT or becoming WOKE... nor do I have to feel bad about the fact that I am WHITE... and, being white does not mean I feel guilty about my ancestors practicing slavery... the fact remains that I don't practice slavery today nor anyday during my life and that's what matters to me.
If you want to play the race card... that is your right... but I will not support you nor will I stand in your way... because of the freedoms that our slavery believing founding fathers gave us.
Did I live a good life?
I did exactly what I wanted to do throughout the 74 years that I have lived on this earth.
Did I make mistakes?
Of course I made mistakes... and sometimes, I actually learned from those mistakes.
Would I do anything different?
I have seriously thought about that, and I don't think that I would because I am the person I am today because of what I did before.
What have I learned?
Live and let live.
From the Back Porch
Google to Pay French Publishers
Google has signed a new agreement to pay French publishers for the right to display their news content online. The deal means that media organisations in France will be fairly renumerated when their news articles appear on the search engine's results pages.
A new agreement was unveiled on Thursday by Google and the Alliance for the General Information Press (Apig), which brings together nearly 300 national, regional and local news groups. The deal replaces a previous agreement that was announced last January.
Facebook reached a similar agreement with Agip in October to pay French publishers over the copyright of their content.
The dispute over so-called "neighbouring rights" has soured relations between French news organisations and the US tech giant for more than two years. Google and Facebook have long argued against the principle, stating that French publishers are already exposed on their platforms and promoted to customers.
But in 2019, a European Union Directive entrenched "neighbouring rights" into law, a move that France swiftly adopted. Although Google and Agip reached an agreement last year, the US company was fined €500 million for not having negotiated with French publishers "in good faith".
A French watchdog had asked Google to resume negotiations and propose a new compensation offer.
Google and Agip said in a joint statement that the new agreement on "neighbouring rights" was a "historic step". The exact amount of compensation offered to French news organisations has not been made public.
Google also hopes to sign a similar deal with another French media group, SEPM, in the future.
Snowflake
NEW YORK, March 3 (Reuters Breakingviews) - Snowflake’s (SNOW.N) melting market capitalization reflects investors’ overly lofty expectations. Its share price fell by nearly a fifth on Thursday even though the $65 billion data warehouse firm said fourth-quarter revenue doubled.
Fast growing firms are hard to value, but the market’s ardor read more is cooling. Snowflake thinks revenue will rise by two-thirds next year, to $1.9 billion.
Snowflake will continue to thrive. The same might not be true of other highfliers, such as electric-car makers like Lucid (LCID.O), which are burning cash. Without highly valued stock to issue, missteps could prove deadlier. (By Robert Cyran)
China's SAIC Motor
NEW DELHI, March 3 (Reuters) - MG Motor India, which is owned by China's SAIC Motor, plans to raise funds to develop its Indian electric mobility business, three sources told Reuters, as Chinese investments face increased scrutiny by the government in New Delhi.
MG Motor India may try to sell a stake of between 10% and 30% and is looking at options including issuing new shares or diluting SAIC's holding, one of the sources familiar with the plans said, adding that it may even create a separate unit for its electric vehicle (EV) business in India.
The company is talking to private equity funds which are increasingly interested in investing in the fast-growing electric vehicle market, two of the sources said, as countries shift their economies away from fossil fuels.
"Everyone is buying into the EV story because it gives investors an ESG bet, and MG is trying to pitch itself as an EV play," the first source told Reuters.
MG Motor India has yet to finalise how much money it plans to raise, which will depend on the valuation of the Indian business and its growth plans, the sources, who asked to remain anonymous because the talks are private. READ MORE...
Friday, March 4
From the Back Porch
It has been several weeks since I have actually been able to sit on my back porch and ponder the realities of my existence as it relates and interrelates with your existence as well as the existence of everyone in close proximity to me......
What is DeFi?
DeFi (or “decentralized finance”) is an umbrella term for financial services on public blockchains, primarily Ethereum. With DeFi, you can do most of the things that banks support — earn interest, borrow, lend, buy insurance, trade derivatives, trade assets, and more — but it’s faster and doesn’t require paperwork or a third party. As with crypto generally, DeFi is global, peer-to-peer (meaning directly between two people, not routed through a centralized system), pseudonymous, and open to all.
Why is DeFi important?
DeFi takes the basic premise of Bitcoin — digital money — and expands on it, creating an entire digital alternative to Wall Street, but without all the associated costs (think office towers, trading floors, banker salaries). This has the potential to create more open, free, and fair financial markets that are accessible to anyone with an internet connection.
What are the benefits?
- Open: You don’t need to apply for anything or “open” an account. You just get access by creating a wallet.
- Pseudonymous: You don’t need to provide your name, email address, or any personal information.
- Flexible: You can move your assets anywhere at any time, without asking for permission, waiting for long transfers to finish, and paying expensive fees.
- Fast: Interest Rates and rewards often update rapidly (as quickly as every 15 seconds), and can be significantly higher than traditional Wall Street.
- Transparent: Everyone involved can see the full set of transactions (private corporations rarely grant that kind of transparency)
How does it work?
Users typically engage with DeFi via software called dapps (“decentralized apps”), most of which currently run on the Ethereum blockchain. Unlike a conventional bank, there is no application to fill out or account to open.
Here are some of the ways people are engaging with DeFi today:
- Lending: Lend out your crypto and earn interest and rewards every minute - not once per month.
- Getting a loan: Obtain a loan instantly without filling in paperwork, including extremely short-term “flash loans” that traditional financial institutions don’t offer.
- Trading: Make peer-to-peer trades of certain crypto assets — as if you could buy and sell stocks without any kind of brokerage.
- Saving for the future: Put some of your crypto into savings account alternatives and earn better interest rates than you’d typically get from a bank.
- Buying derivatives: Make long or short bets on certain assets. Think of these as the crypto version of stock options or futures contracts.
Fluctuating transaction rates on the Ethereum blockchain mean that active trading can get expensive.
Depending on which dapps you use and how you use them, your investment could experience high volatility – this is, after all, new tech.
You have to maintain your own records for tax purposes. Regulations can vary from region to region.